Introduction to Natural Language Processing (600.465)Linguistic Essentials: Phonology and Morphology

The Description of Language

Levels of (Formal) Description

Phonetics/Orthography

Phonology

Morphology

(Surface) Syntax

Meaning (semantics)

...and Beyond

Phonology

Phonology Examples

Morphology: Morphemes & Order

Morphology: From Morphemes to Lemmas & Categories

Morphology Level: The Mapping

The Dictionary (or Lexicon)

The Categories: Part of Speech: Open and Closed Categories

The Categories: Part of Speech,Open Categories: Verbs

The Categories: Part of Speech,Open Categories: Nouns

The Categories: Part of Speech,Open Categories: Pronouns

The Categories: Part of Speech,Open Categories: Adjectives

The Categories: Part of Speech,Open Categories: Adverbs

The Categories: Part of Speech,Open Categories: Numerals

The Categories: Part of Speech, Closed Categories

The Categories: Number and Gender

The Categories: Case

The Categories: Person, Tense

Note on Tense

The Categories: Voice & Aspect

The Categories: Negation, Degree of Comparison

Typology of Languages

Categories & Tags