9/14/2001
CS 461, Copyright G.D. Hager
The Gaussian Filter: A Better Noise Reducer
•Ideally, we would like an averaging filter that removes (or at least attenuates) high frequencies beyond a given range
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•It is not hard to show that the FT of a Gaussian is again a Gaussian.  Hence, it operates as a low pass filter.
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•Note that in general, we truncate --- a good general rule is that the width (w) of the filter is at least such that w > 5 s.  Alternatively we can just stipulate that the width of the filter determines s (or vice-versa).
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•Note that in the discrete domain, we truncate the Gaussian, thus we are still subject to ringing like the box filter.